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Lowering
Blood Cholesterol through diet alone
It has been shown that a moderate reduction in
saturated fat (the cholesterol-raising fat found in meats
and high-fat dairy products) can lower total blood
cholesterol about 8 to 10 percent.
A more important indicator of heart disease risk is
the low-density lipoprotein
(LDL) levels, the so-called bad
cholesterol. Studies show that moderately low-fat diets
can reduce LDL levels anywhere from 5 to 13 percent. A
much more severe restriction of saturated fat can reduce
LDL still further. From practical point of view an
extremely restricted diet is more difficult to follow and
maintain.
Adding more fruits, vegetables, whole grains and beans
for fiber to a normal diet can certainly enhance a diet's
cholesterol-lowering ability. Some people have a genetic tendency to produce
high cholesterol levels, while in others these levels are
strongly influenced by diet. But even in people
who require medication to bring blood cholesterol levels
down to normal, a healthy diet is still important for
these medications to work properly.
 
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Drugs that
reduce blood cholesterol levels also cut heart patients'
long-term
risk of dying. Researchers now report that aggressive
treatment to reduce blood
fats (lipids) in patients with chest pain or those who
have just had a heart attack can reduce their risk of
dying by as much as 60%.
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