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Inland Taipan is
the most toxic land snake in the world,
with a lethal dose estimated to be fifty times that of the Indian
cobra.
Inland
Taipan
Oxyuranus microlepidotus |
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Another Photo of Inland Taipan
Inland Taipan has most toxic venom. Maximum yield recorded
(for
one bite) is 110mg. That would porbably be enough to kill over
100 people or 250,000 mice. |
Although
the Inland Taipan has the most potent venom of any land snake on
earth. It is usually quite shy in nature. Taipan
venom is overwhelmingly neurotoxic and thus nervous system is severely affected.
Symptoms include vomiting, flaccid paralysis, and eventual respiratory
paralysis.
The back, sides and tail may be buff-grey to greyish brown,
buff-brown, brown or reddish dark brown.
The round-Snouted head and neck are usually darker than he
body (glossy black in winter, dark brown in summer). The eye is of
average size with a blackish brown iris.
The Inland Taipan shelters in rat burrows (probably having eaten the
original owners), in deep soil cracks and sink holes, and
sometimes in rock crevices and deep fissures. It feeds on small to medium-sized mammals. The extremely potent venom acts so quickly that
the snake can hold the prey until it succumbs without itself suffering
injury. In
times of plenty, the Inland Taipan can become quite fat; during
prolonged drought, it can starve and become remarkably thin.
It is usually most active on the surface in the early half of the
morning when it bask. In cooler weather, it is also active in the afternoon; in hot
weather it becomes nocturnal.
| There are about 140 species of snakes in Australia. The most
poisonous land snake is the inland tiapan found in
south-western Queensland and north-eastern South Australia.
Tiger snakes, death adders, copperheads, brown snakes, and
red-bellied black snakes are all also highly venomous. |
Another
Photo of Inland Taipan
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